A TALE OF TWO TRAINERS

aug17_fs1 https://www.defencepioneer.sg/images/default-source/_migrated_english/aug17_fs1.jpg?sfvrsn=67c6592b_2 https://www.defencepioneer.sg/pioneer-articles/A-TALE-OF-TWO-TRAINERS
https://www.defencepioneer.sg/pioneer-articles/A-TALE-OF-TWO-TRAINERS
A TALE OF TWO TRAINERS
23 Aug 2017 | OPS & TRAINING

A TALE OF TWO TRAINERS

STORY // Teo Jing Ting
PHOTO // Kenneth Lin & Roy Lim

Their job is to pass on their military experience and imbue the right mindset, skills and attitude in each generation of soldiers that they train. This they do with pride and professionalism.

But if you look past the tough exterior of SAF instructors, you'll find a genuine concern for the well-being of their soldiers. From counselling sessions to the sharing of experiences, the trainers do it all. Here are the stories of two trainers who share the same passion to teach and nurture.

Everybody loves Razali

At first glance, Captain (CPT) Muhammad Razali Bin Norman does not seem like your typical trainer. Compact and athletic, he greeted us warmly with his signature winsome smile and a firm handshake.

His office was a cosy haven, peppered with personal touches such as a 2017 "Trainer of the Year Award" plaque, photos of family and friends, Avengers figurines and a Helinox camping chair.

At 33, CPT Razali has been in service for 11 years and a trainer for seven. "As a trainer, you have to be fit, knowledgeable about leadership qualities and firm about demanding (high) standards from your officers and officer cadets (OCTs). You also have to be humble, be willing to listen to feedback and have patience."

It may sound like a lot to take in, but the Echo Company Wing 2nd In-charge from the Officer Cadet School (OCS) seems to have it all figured out.

Apart from imparting the values of leadership, supervising weapon training and planning section drills, he adds a personal touch when engaging his officers and OCTs. He often shares fitness tips on recovering quickly from injuries and improving running and weight-lifting techniques.

"The cadets know that I have sports science knowledge, so they come to me for advice. I also studied nutrition, so I will advise them on food and supplements to take if they are trying to gain weight or build muscles," explained CPT Razali, who is currently pursuing a degree in sports science.

As the sole paracounsellor in the company, he has had to handle a number of emotional situations. For instance, he once counselled an OCT who wanted to drop out of the course because of relationship issues. After talking things through with CPT Razali, the OCT eventually stayed on and completed the course.

 

Together we train

For 2nd Lieutenant (2LT) Timothy Cutter, working under CPT Razali for almost a year has taught him to be more understanding when leading his men, especially when dealing with those who have troubled backgrounds.

Describing his commander as "one of the most loved guys around", the 20-year-old platoon instructor shared that CPT Razali is always seen with a smile on his face and never fails to ask his officers how they are doing.

"Even during introduction to the OCTs, he portrays himself as a jovial and approachable guy and this makes them unafraid to ask him questions. He is professional in his field, yet very down-to-earth," explained 2LT Cutter.

He may have just entered OCS, but OCT Teo Jun Quan was impressed when CPT Razali made an effort to engage every new cadet and train with them.

Citing an example of how the commander ran with them during a casualty evacuation race, the 19-year-old said: "I was super tired, but when I saw him running with us, I knew I couldn't give up. He's older, but he still runs with us. As younger soldiers, we feel that we have to keep up with him."

"As a trainer, you have to be fit, knowledgeable about leadership qualities and firm about demanding (high) standards from your officers and cadets." - CPT Razali

A satisfaction like no other

In his years as a trainer, CPT Razali has seen many of his cadets grow in confidence and become the leaders they are called to be. For him, bumping into former trainees and being thanked for transforming their lives is a frequent affair.

"There's a sense of achievement and I feel that I've done something right. Even my wife tells me that my students are always coming up to me, and I'll reply jokingly: 'Maybe it's 'cos I'm good?'"

Guess the Trainer of the Year Award says it all.

2WO Lim (left) briefing his trainers before they take on close-quarter battle operations.

More than meets the eye

Stern and serious, 2nd Warrant Officer (2WO) Lim Khoon Kheng looks every bit like a trainer of trainers. There was hardly a smile on the 39-year-old's face and every stride he took seemed to strike fear in his subordinates.

As one of the Chief Trainers of the Specialist and Warrant Officer Institute (SWI), 2WO Lim's main role is to look after the welfare and proficiency of his trainers and ensure that they train their cadets correctly.

A week before a new batch of specialist cadets enlists, he conducts a refresher for his trainers to square off some of the finer details, be it in conventional operations, close-quarter battle or weapon handling. Once the new course starts, he monitors the training.

Describing himself as a demanding boss, 2WO Lim admitted to having unconsciously embarrassed his trainers at times by correcting them in front of their cadets when they did something wrong.

"Sometimes when things happen on the ground, you just want to intervene and sort it out immediately," he explained.

He is now more aware of this and waits for appropriate breaks or pulls the trainer aside before giving his feedback, although the old habit still makes an occasional appearance.

"You know that you've done well when you've produced quality cadets and trainers."
- 2WO Lim

 

Tough exterior, soft heart

Although 2WO Lim appears unapproachable at first, he does have a heart for his men, and is willing to listen and give advice should they come to him.

Recalling an incident where he took the initiative to counsel a troubled serviceman: "The sergeant was always late for training and not clad in proper attire at times. After observing him for a while, I decided to talk to him and encouraged him to change. Only after three talks did he share with me that he was facing family and financial issues."

The father-to-be subsequently counselled the sergeant and lent a listening ear when needed. After countless sessions, the latter finally understood his chief trainer's heart and decided to do his best till he completed his National Service.

One person who has seen past 2WO Lim's aloofness is 3WO John Foo.

The 33-year-old Assistant Chief Trainer from SWI has worked under him for close to eight months and has seen how the latter takes time to counsel and check on his servicemen periodically, especially if he knows that they are having problems.

"After learning that I had some family issues, 2WO Lim often encouraged me to knock off earlier to take care of my mum. He would also lend me a listening ear from time to time."

A positive influence

With each new batch of trainers, 2WO Lim knows that there is a need to improve training methodologies and communicate with them. He also expressed a desire to step out of his shell in order to better engage his trainers.

"I hope to change my stern personality and have a personal connection with my trainers. That way, we can understand each other better."

When asked what he liked about his job, 2WO Lim said that it was the joy of being able to positively influence the next generation.

"You know that you've done well when you've produced quality cadets and trainers. It's a force multiplier and in the long run, the whole standard will be raised," he quipped confidently.

"I'm proud of my trainers."

Suggested Reading
DEFENCE IS EVERYONE’S BUSINESS
PEOPLE
06 Nov 2025

Whether it’s supporting NSmen in their NS commitments or volunteering in the SAF and empowering youths, 2SG (NS) Elliot Ang and SV2 Sheila Manokaran support our nation’s defence in their own ways.

Feature
FIRST IN, LAST OUT AT EX WALLABY 2025
OPS & TRAINING
06 Nov 2025

Meet the teams who toil behind the scenes to enable the smooth conduct of the SAF’s biggest unilateral overseas exercise.

Cover story
EXERCISE WALLABY 2025: TO SEE BETTER, SHOOT FASTER
OPS & TRAINING
31 Oct 2025

The SAF focuses on complex strike missions and multi-domain integration in Exercise Wallaby 2025, the 35th edition of its largest unilateral overseas exercise.

Feature
EX WALLABY 25 – GREATER INTEGRATION AND COMPLEXITY
OPS & TRAINING
25 Oct 2025

The 35th edition of the SAF’s largest unilateral overseas exercise is an opportunity for expanded scale and deeper integration towards an effective, networked fighting force.

COMMAND & STAFF COLLEGE GRADUANDS READY FOR NEW CHALLENGES
PEOPLE
23 Oct 2025

Family, work and studies – having to manage these demands is tough, but all the hard work was worth it for both MAJ Ikhtiaruddin Iman Bin Mustafa and SWO Seck Wai Kong, two recent graduates of the Goh Keng Swee Command and Staff College.

NAVY LAUNCHES 1ST MULTI-ROLE COMBAT VESSEL
MILESTONES
21 Oct 2025

The Multi-Role Combat Vessel will function as a mothership for the command and conduct of unmanned naval operations.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE NEW CMPB
MILESTONES
14 Oct 2025

The new Central Manpower Base (CMPB) at Bukit Gombak officially opened its doors on 14 Oct, welcoming pre-enlistees, servicemen and the public alike to a state-of-the-art, one-stop hub for all things National Service (NS).

Feature
FATHER & SON DOCTOR DUO
PEOPLE
13 Oct 2025

COL (Dr) (Ret) Tan Peng Hui was a pioneering figure in the SAF Medical Corps. Now, decades later, son CPT (Dr) Caleb Tan follows in his footsteps as part of the 100th Medical Officer Cadet Course. 

Cover story
WHAT IT TAKES TO BECOME A MEDICAL OFFICER
MILESTONES
07 Oct 2025

This October, we celebrate the 100th batch of graduates from the Medical Officer Cadet Course. What does it take to become a military doctor? We uncover the highlights!

DAY OUT WITH MY ARMY DAD
PEOPLE
06 Oct 2025

In this year’s PIONEER Kids special, Rayyan, Rizqi and Raissa spend a special day at Nee Soon Camp Shooting Range with dad 3WO Muhamed Firdaus.